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Can I make dua in English?

Desk with notebook pens and glasses
Photo: Shixart1985, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Yes, you can make dua in English or any language you speak. Dua is your personal conversation with Allah, and He understands every language, and even the thoughts you never say out loud. Outside the formal prayer, there's no disagreement about this. Learning a few Arabic duas over time is a lovely bonus, not a condition for being heard.

Allah understands every language

Many new Muslims quietly worry that their dua "doesn't count" because it isn't in Arabic. It does. Allah promises to answer the one who calls on Him, and He sets no language condition. The Quran reminds us, "And We did not send any messenger except [speaking] in the language of his people" (Quran 14:4), and it calls the variety of human languages one of His signs (Quran 30:22).

What matters is sincerity, attention and trust that Allah hears you. A heartfelt "Please help me get through this week" in English is a real dua, and a beautiful one.

Inside the prayer is a separate question

The fixed parts of salah, such as al-Fatiha, "Allahu Akbar" and the tashahhud, are said in Arabic. Personal duas inside the prayer, for example in sujood or before the final salam, are where scholars differ: some allow any language, while others advise sticking to Arabic inside salah and keeping English duas for after it. See Can I make dua during sujood?

The rest of your day is wide open: in the car, on a walk, after you finish praying, in bed at night. Talk to Allah in whatever words come naturally. See Can I make dua silently in my head?

Why learn some Arabic duas anyway

  • They are prophetic words: the duas of the Quran and the Sunnah are short, complete and full of meaning that's easy to miss in your own phrasing.
  • They connect you to the community: you'll hear them at the mosque, at meals and when people travel.
  • They grow with you: one short dua a week adds up to dozens within a year.

The best approach is both: learn Arabic duas slowly, and keep speaking to Allah in your own language every single day. You don't need to wait until your Arabic is "good enough." See Do I need to learn Arabic before I become Muslim?

Tips for a good dua in any language

  • Start with praise: thank Allah for what you already have and send blessings on the Prophet ﷺ before asking.
  • Ask with confidence: the Prophet ﷺ told us to ask "with determination" and not to say "O Allah, if You wish, give me" (Sahih al-Bukhari 6338).
  • Be patient: a person's dua is granted as long as he doesn't grow impatient and say, "I supplicated but it was not granted" (Sahih Muslim 2735).
  • Be specific and honest: tell Allah exactly what you need, even small things like finding a parking spot or passing a test.
أُجِيبُ دَعْوَةَ ٱلدَّاعِ إِذَا دَعَانِ "I respond to the invocation of the supplicant when he calls upon Me." Quran 2:186
Key points
  • Dua in English is valid and heard.
  • Outside the prayer, any language is fine.
  • Inside the prayer, scholars differ on non-Arabic duas.
  • Learn Arabic duas gradually, but don't wait for them.
Tip: Keep a short "dua list" in your phone's notes app with the people and things you want to pray for. Read through it after one prayer each day so nothing important gets forgotten.

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