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Can I play board games with my family at Christmas?

Family playing a board game
Photo: Bill Branson (Photographer), Public domain via Wikimedia Commons

Yes, in most cases. Playing games with your family is a halal and even rewarding way to spend time together, and the date on the calendar doesn't change that. Just keep it free of betting, avoid games built around fortune-telling or mocking religion, and don't let a long Monopoly session swallow a prayer.

Play is part of family life

The Prophet ﷺ wasn't too serious to play. Aisha said she once raced him on foot and won, and later, when she had put on weight, he won and said: "This is for that outstripping" (Sunan Abi Dawud 2578). Laughing together builds the kind of bond Islam wants you to keep with your family.

In many homes, the afternoon after Christmas lunch is board-game time. Joining in is a simple way to show your parents and siblings that becoming Muslim hasn't made you distant.

The one clear line: betting

إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ أَن يُوقِعَ بَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْعَدَٰوَةَ وَٱلْبَغْضَآءَ فِى ٱلْخَمْرِ وَٱلْمَيْسِرِ وَيَصُدَّكُمْ عَن ذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ وَعَنِ ٱلصَّلَوٰةِ ۖ فَهَلْ أَنتُم مُّنتَهُونَ "Satan only wants to cause between you animosity and hatred through intoxicants and gambling and to avert you from the remembrance of Allah and from prayer. So will you not desist?" Quran 5:91

Any game becomes haram once real money or prizes paid by the players are at stake. "Loser washes the dishes" for fun is fine; a family poker pot or betting on the outcome is not. For cards specifically, see Can I still play poker with friends as a Muslim if we don't bet money?

What about dice?

The Prophet ﷺ said: "He who played Nardashir (a game similar to backgammon) is like one who dyed his hand with the flesh and blood of swine" (Sahih Muslim 2260). Scholars understand this differently:

  • Stricter view: games that depend mainly on dice and luck, like backgammon and possibly Ludo or Monopoly, should be avoided, betting or not.
  • Wider view: many contemporary scholars say the problem was the gambling and time-wasting tied to nard, and that dice used only to move pieces in a family game are fine.

Skill games avoid the question entirely: Scrabble, Pictionary, charades, trivia, Jenga, Uno and most cooperative games. For chess, see Is it haram to play chess?

Games to skip or tweak

  • Fortune-telling games: Ouija boards and "predict your future" games touch on beliefs Islam rejects.
  • Drinking games: a no, even with soda, when everyone else is drinking alcohol.
  • Crude party games: some card games are built on vulgar or mocking jokes. Suggest another one.
  • Endless sessions: pause for prayer. "Hold my turn, I'll be back in five minutes" is completely normal.
Key points
  • Family game time is halal and good for family ties.
  • No betting money or prizes on any game.
  • Scholars differ on dice-based games.
  • Skip fortune-telling, drinking and crude games.
Tip: Bring a new game as your contribution to the afternoon, like a trivia or word game. You get to choose something you're comfortable with, and everyone gets something fresh to play.

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