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Can Muslims go on safari or to the zoo?

Giraffes - Copenhagen Zoo -
Photo: Daderot, CC0 via Wikimedia Commons

Yes, Muslims can go on safari or visit a zoo. Looking at animals and learning about Allah's creation is allowed and even encouraged. The main things to keep in mind are kindness to animals, modesty and keeping your prayers on time.

Animals as signs of Allah

The Quran often points to animals as signs of Allah's power and wisdom: camels, birds, bees, ants and cattle all appear in it. Watching a lion, an elephant or a flock of flamingos can be a real moment of reflection and gratitude.

وَمَا مِن دَآبَّةٍ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَا طَـٰٓئِرٍ يَطِيرُ بِجَنَاحَيْهِ إِلَّآ أُمَمٌ أَمْثَالُكُم "And there is no creature on [or within] the earth or bird that flies with its wings except [that they are] communities like you." Quran 6:38

Kindness to animals matters

Islam takes the treatment of animals seriously. The Prophet ﷺ told of a woman who went to Hell because she locked up a cat and neither fed it nor let it find food (Sahih al-Bukhari 3482). He also told of a man who was forgiven for giving water to a thirsty dog (Sahih al-Bukhari 2363). Because of this, some Muslims choose carefully:

  • Good options: well-run safaris, wildlife reserves, sanctuaries and zoos with high welfare and conservation standards.
  • Places to avoid: attractions where animals are clearly mistreated, drugged for photos, or kept in cruel conditions. Some scholars also dislike keeping wild animals caged purely for entertainment.
  • Activities to skip: anything that harms an animal for fun, such as trophy hunting or animal fights. Hunting for food is a separate topic. See Can Muslims go hunting and fishing?

Practical things on the day

  • Prayer: on safari, you're often far from a mosque. Pray on a clean spot of ground or a mat, and use the travel concessions if you're far from home.
  • Modesty: dress comfortably but modestly for the heat.
  • Food: safari lodges and zoo cafes may not be halal. Bring snacks or ask about vegetarian and fish options.

A great family day out

Zoos and safaris are a wonderful way to teach children about Allah's creation and mercy towards animals. You can also support animal welfare afterwards. See Can I donate to an animal shelter as a Muslim?

Key points
  • Visiting a zoo or going on safari is allowed in Islam.
  • Animals are signs of Allah and deserve kindness.
  • Choose places with good animal welfare and avoid cruel attractions.
  • Plan for prayer, modest clothing and halal food.
Tip: Say "SubhanAllah" each time you see an animal that amazes you. It turns a fun day out into a day full of dhikr, and kids love joining in.

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