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Is Jesus mentioned more than Muhammad in the Quran?

A modern Arabic Quran with Persian translation in Iran
Photo: ImarCheze, Public domain via Wikimedia Commons

Yes, Jesus is mentioned by name more often than Muhammad in the Quran. The name Jesus ('Isa) appears 25 times, while Muhammad appears by name only 4 times (plus once as "Ahmad"). But the Quran speaks to and about Muhammad ﷺ constantly, so name counts don't measure importance.

The numbers

  • Jesus ('Isa): 25 times by name, plus titles such as "the Messiah" (al-Masih) and "son of Mary" many more times.
  • Muhammad: 4 times by name (3:144, 33:40, 47:2 and 48:29) and once as "Ahmad" (61:6).
  • Moses: the most-named prophet, well over 100 times.
  • Mary: the only woman named in the Quran, more than 30 times, with a whole chapter named after her. See What does the Quran say about Mary?

How the Quran honours Jesus

Many Christians are surprised by how warmly the Quran speaks of Jesus. It describes his miraculous birth, his miracles and his high rank:

إِذْ قَالَتِ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ يَـٰمَرْيَمُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكِ بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنْهُ ٱسْمُهُ ٱلْمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ "[And mention] when the angels said, 'O Mary, indeed Allah gives you good tidings of a word from Him, whose name will be the Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary.'" Quran 3:45

Muslims love Jesus as one of the greatest messengers. The Prophet ﷺ said, "I am the closest of people to the son of Mary in this world and the Hereafter. The prophets are brothers" (Sahih al-Bukhari 3442). See Do Muslims believe in Jesus?

Why Muhammad is named so rarely

The Quran was revealed to Muhammad ﷺ. Most of it addresses him directly: "Say...", "O Prophet...", "O Messenger...". Hundreds of verses speak to him without using his name, so he is present on almost every page. The Quran also tells earlier prophets' stories to comfort him and teach his community, which is why Moses, Abraham and Jesus get so many mentions.

When his name is used, it often stresses that he is human and a messenger, nothing more:

وَمَا مُحَمَّدٌ إِلَّا رَسُولٌ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِهِ ٱلرُّسُلُ "Muhammad is not but a messenger. [Other] messengers have passed on before him." Quran 3:144

What this tells us

The Quran isn't a biography of Muhammad ﷺ; it's guidance from Allah. Its frequent mention of Jesus and Mary shows that Islam sees itself as continuing the same message of one God. It also corrects beliefs about Jesus' divinity, presenting him as a noble prophet and servant of Allah. See Do Muslims believe Jesus is the Messiah?

Key points
  • Jesus is named 25 times; Muhammad 4 times, plus "Ahmad" once.
  • Moses is the most-named prophet, and Mary is the only named woman.
  • Most of the Quran addresses Muhammad ﷺ directly without naming him.
  • Muslims honour Jesus as a great prophet, not as God.
Tip: Read Surah Maryam (chapter 19) with a Christian friend or relative. It's short, beautiful, and a natural starting point for talking about Jesus and Mary together.

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