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Who are some famous Muslim athletes?

Olympic stadium
Photo: Acarpentier ; this edited version by Sting, CC BY 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Yes, there are many. Famous Muslim athletes include boxer Muhammad Ali, footballer Mohamed Salah, runner Mo Farah, MMA fighter Khabib Nurmagomedov and fencer Ibtihaj Muhammad. Many speak openly about their faith, and some show it on the field, such as by prostrating after a goal or fasting through Ramadan.

A short list

  • Muhammad Ali. The heavyweight boxing legend, a three-time world champion, who became Muslim in the 1960s. See Why did Muhammad Ali become Muslim?
  • Mohamed Salah. The Egyptian footballer who became a star at Liverpool and is known for prostrating in thanks after scoring. See Why do Muslim footballers do sujood after scoring?
  • Mo Farah. The British distance runner who won the 5,000 and 10,000 metres at both the 2012 and 2016 Olympics.
  • Khabib Nurmagomedov. The Russian UFC lightweight champion from Dagestan, who retired in 2020 unbeaten.
  • Hakeem Olajuwon. The Nigerian-born NBA Hall of Famer, known for continuing to fast during Ramadan while playing.
  • Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. The NBA great and six-time champion, who became Muslim in the late 1960s.
  • Ibtihaj Muhammad. The American fencer who became the first US Olympian to compete in a hijab, and won team bronze in sabre at the 2016 Olympics.
  • Karim Benzema and Zinedine Zidane. French football stars of Algerian heritage.

How they live their faith in public

  • Prayer. Many pray on tour, in locker rooms and in hotel rooms. Sujood after a goal is a visible thank-you to Allah.
  • Fasting. Several athletes train and compete while fasting.
  • Modesty and dress. Some wear a hijab or full-length kit in sport.
  • Avoiding alcohol. Some have declined champagne celebrations or alcohol sponsors.
  • Talking about faith. Many credit their religion for discipline, humility and perspective.

Muslims come from every background

These names show how diverse the Muslim world is, with athletes from Africa, Europe, the USA, the Middle East and Asia, and converts as well as those born into the faith. Allah says:

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَـٰكُم مِّن ذَكَرٍ وَأُنثَىٰ وَجَعَلْنَـٰكُمْ شُعُوبًا وَقَبَآئِلَ لِتَعَارَفُوٓا۟ ۚ إِنَّ أَكْرَمَكُمْ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ أَتْقَىٰكُمْ "O humanity! Indeed, We created you from a male and a female, and made you into peoples and tribes so that you may get to know one another. Surely the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous among you." Quran 49:13

Admire them, but keep perspective

It is nice to have role models who show that sport and faith go together, but athletes are human and make mistakes like anyone else. Judge Islam by what it teaches, not by anyone's behaviour, and keep your respect for a player from turning into obsession. See Is it haram to have a sports idol? For athletes who embraced Islam as adults, see Which famous athletes converted to Islam?

Key points
  • Muslim athletes compete at the top level in many sports.
  • Many show their faith through prayer, fasting, modesty and gratitude.
  • Some were born Muslim and others converted as adults.
  • Respect them as role models, but remember they are human.
Tip: If you are a new Muslim who loves sport, search for interviews where these athletes talk about balancing faith, training and fame. They often share very practical advice.

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